Layer Cages

Layer cages are purpose-built systems used in commercial poultry farming to house egg-laying hens in a structured and efficient manner. Designed for optimal egg production, these cages offer a controlled environment where hens have consistent access to food, water, and a clean space to lay eggs.

Constructed from galvanized steel or durable plastic-coated metal, layer cages are typically arranged in tiers (also called battery systems) to maximize space utilization, especially in large-scale operations. Each cage section includes space for individual or small groups of hens, a sloped floor that allows eggs to gently roll out to a collection tray, and feed troughs and automatic drinkers positioned for easy access.

One of the key advantages of layer cages is the efficiency of management. They simplify tasks such as egg collection, feeding, cleaning, and health monitoring. The design minimizes egg breakage, prevents waste contamination, and supports consistent production. Manure falls through the cage floors into collection trays or conveyor belts, improving hygiene and reducing the risk of disease.

Modern layer cage systems may include features such as:

• Automatic egg collection belts

• Nipple drinker lines

• Adjustable feed lines

• Ventilation systems

• Lighting control to optimize laying cycles

While layer cages have been widely used for their productivity benefits, they are also subject to welfare considerations. Many systems are now designed to meet animal welfare standards, such as enriched cages that provide more space, perches, nesting areas, and dust-bathing options.

In summary, layer cages are a fundamental component of modern egg production, offering efficiency, cleanliness, and productivity. When used with proper management, they help farmers maintain a healthy and high-performing flock while streamlining labor and operational costs.